MEMORIZATION TECHNIQUES Throughout history, scholars have recognised that memory plays a central role in cognitive development. It is therefore essent…

Câu 1: is to use imagination. Câu 2: which flows into a river passing under a bridge made of steak. Câu 3: These strange and colourful images help fix the items in your mind. Câu 4: By forming personal and clear associations. Câu 5: but it is also beneficial for some people to deliver speeches without notes.

Chi tiết câu hỏi

MEMORIZATION TECHNIQUES

Throughout history, scholars have recognised that memory plays a central role in cognitive development. It is therefore essential to understand which techniques can help us memorize more efficiently. One of the most effective ways (18) . Below are two simple techniques to help you remember everything, even a shopping list of eight items.

The first method involves creating a vivid and unusual story. For example, picture a giant loaf of bread with coffee suddenly spraying out like a fountain. The coffee turns into white yoghurt, (19) . Olives run across the bridge while large eggs chase them. The olives hide behind a carton of orange juice. When you try to eat one, it becomes a bitter-tasting onion. (20) .

The second technique is called the “memory palace”. Visualize your home and mentally walk through each room. Place the items from your list in specific locations, such as bread on the doormat or coffee in front of the TV. (21) , you make the information easier to recall. Not only is this strategy useful for shopping lists (22) .

Câu 1:

Chọn đáp án đúng cho vị trí (18)

A

may be use imagination

B

is to avoid using imagination

C

is to use imagination

D

are imagining effectively

Lời giải

Cấu trúc câu "One of the most effective ways is + to-V". Chủ ngữ là "One" nên động từ chia số ít. Phương án C phù hợp ngữ pháp và logic.

Câu 2:

Chọn đáp án đúng cho vị trí (19)

A

flowing into a river that passed under a bridge made from steak

B

into which flows a river passing through a bridge made from steak

C

which flows into a river passing under a bridge made of steak

D

the river then flows and passes through a bridge made of steak

Lời giải

Sử dụng mệnh đề quan hệ "which" để bổ nghĩa cho "white yoghurt". Thì hiện tại đơn được duy trì để mô tả phương pháp.

Câu 3:

Chọn đáp án đúng cho vị trí (20)

A

Such usual mental sequences immediately quell your curiosity

B

These strange and colourful images help fix the items in your mind

C

In this way, the stories appear more entertaining and engaging

D

These strange and colourful images may confuse your memory

Lời giải

Logic đoạn văn: Sau các ví dụ kỳ lạ, câu này chốt lại tác dụng của chúng là giúp khắc ghi các vật dụng vào tâm trí.

Câu 4:

Chọn đáp án đúng cho vị trí (21)

A

By forming personal and clear associations

B

If the information is defined several times

C

When you create vivid yet impersonal images

D

Despite the use of detailed mental pictures

Lời giải

Bản chất của phương pháp "Lâu đài trí nhớ" là hình thành các liên tưởng cá nhân (nhà của bạn) và rõ ràng.

Câu 5:

Chọn đáp án đúng cho vị trí (22)

A

although it is also helpful when some people give speeches without cues

B

but it benefits all people who deliver speeches using prompts as well

C

but also some people are beneficial from giving a speech without notes

D

but it is also beneficial for some people to deliver speeches without notes

Lời giải

Cấu trúc song hành "Not only... but also...". Vế trước là "useful for shopping lists", vế sau tương ứng là "beneficial for delivering speeches without notes".

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