Gender Equality Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the num…
Câu 1: remains a critical issue across societies worldwide. Câu 2: Promoting women in leadership helps address historical societal inequalities. Câu 3: enabling both women and men to gain equal access to opportunities and resources. Câu 4: gender equality helps communities thrive by unlocking the potential of all individuals. Câu 5: Addressing these challenges requires reforms and awareness, creating inclusivity.
Chi tiết câu hỏi
Gender Equality
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 17 to 21.
Gender equality, a fundamental human right, (17) ______. Achieving this goal, which benefits everyone, requires collective effort and commitment from both individuals and institutions. Many organisations, inspired by the growing demand for equal opportunities, have implemented policies aimed at reducing gender bias in the workplace. (18) ______.
Efforts toward gender equality often include promoting education, (19) ______. Gender discrimination - present in multiple areas such as pay, career advancement, and political representation - continues to limit individuals’ potential irrespective of their abilities or qualifications. Recognised globally as a vital factor in social and economic development, (20) ______.
Despite these efforts, persistent obstacles continue to hinder gender equality in various spheres. (21) ______. Progress has been made, but achieving true equality, driven by policies and changing mindsets, remains an ongoing endeavour.
(17)
remains a critical issue across societies worldwide
having become a pressing issue across societies worldwide
which remains a burning issue across societies worldwide
that becomes a major issue across societies worldwide
Lời giải
Chủ ngữ “Gender equality” cần động từ chính remains để hoàn thiện câu.
(18)
Promoting women in leadership helps address historical societal inequalities
Aiming to address historical societal inequalities, women are promoted in leadership
Women in leadership help promote and address historical societal inequalities
Addressing historical societal inequalities assists in promoting women in leadership
Lời giải
Câu nêu một giải pháp cụ thể cho chính sách đã nhắc ở câu trước: thúc đẩy phụ nữ ở vị trí lãnh đạo.
(19)
gain access to opportunities and resources for both women and men in education systems
women and men gain resources equally in many educational systems
by resources and opportunities are equally separated among men and women
enabling both women and men to gain equal access to opportunities and resources
Lời giải
Sử dụng cấu trúc song song include promoting..., enabling... là chính xác nhất về ngữ pháp.
(20)
gender equality helps communities thrive by unlocking the potential of all individuals
unlocking the potential all of all individuals by gender equality helps communities thrive
thriving communities help unlock the potential of all individuals via gender equality
the potential of all individuals is unlocked by gender equality in thriving communities
Lời giải
Chủ ngữ “gender equality” phải đứng ngay sau cụm trạng từ rút gọn để tương ứng với đối tượng được công nhận.
(21)
These challenges are addressed by reforms and awareness so that they create inclusivity
Requiring reforms and awareness, these challenges are addressed by inclusivity
Addressing these challenges requires reforms and awareness, creating inclusivity
Without inclusivity, it is required to address these challenges by reforms and awareness
Lời giải
Cấu trúc danh động từ làm chủ ngữ mô tả việc giải quyết thử thách cần sự cải cách và nhận thức.
